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This week in Plasma: 6.2 has been released!
And I’d say it’s a pretty good release! As with all large sets of changes, there are a couple of regressions we’re tracking, particularly around the areas of external monitor brightness and multi-screen performance. They are being actively investigated. Other than those, so far all the issues have been fairly minor, requiring people to jump through various hoops to experience them. We’re still working on fixing them, of course! I’ll be writing up another post soon on these issues, discussing how they snuck into the final release, and what we can learn from the experience.
But in the meantime, here’s the Plasma team’s work from this week:
Notable UI ImprovementsRemoved some unintentional extra padding around everything on System Settings’ Touchpad page (me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.2.1. Link):
Notable Bug FixesFixed a regression in Plasma that caused pop-ups of widgets on a Plasma panel to get positioned partially off screen, but only if their parent panel was very small and positioned against on the left or top screen edge (Niccolò Venerandi, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed a regression in the new “control all screens’ brightness” feature that caused the brightness slider for external screens to get duplicated with certain screens (Jakob Petsovits, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed two minor window focus regressions caused by an intentional change in KWin’s multi-monitor focus behavior (Vlad Zahorodnii, Plasma 6.2.1. Link 1 and link 2)
Fixed a porting regression that caused the virtual desktop switcher OSD to not appear when it should have (Vlad Zahorodnii, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed a porting regression that caused the first entry in the clipboard to temporarily not be removable after editing it (Fushan Wen, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed a porting regression that caused auto-mounted encrypted disks to mount normally as expected, but not show up correctly in Plasma’s Disks & Devices widget (Bohdan Onofriichuk, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed three Plasma crashes affecting the System Tray and Disks & Devices widget under various circumstances (Fushan Wen, Plasma 6.2.1. Link 1, link 2, and link 3)
Fixed a case where Plasma could crash in brightness-related code (Jakob Petsovits, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed a bug in our KPipeWire library (which lives in Plasma) that caused screen recordings in Spectacle using the default VP9 video codec to be cut off at the end on slower systems (Arjen Hiemstra, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed a bug that caused configuration pages of System Monitor widgets to not be scrollable when needed (Arjen Hiemstra, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
Fixed an unusual bug that caused the system to fail to log out within the first 50 seconds after logging in, but only when the splash screen was disabled (David Edmundson, Plasma 6.2.1. Link 1 and link 2)
System Settings’ Wallpapers page now has a visible title as expected (Méven Car, Plasma 6.2.1. Link)
The Baloo file indexer service no longer tries to pointlessly index the content of .obj 3D model files (Someone going by the pseudonym “Archaeopteryx Lithographica”, Frameworks 6.8. Link)
Other bug information of note:
- 2 Very high priority Plasma bug (same as last week). Current list of bugs
- 35 15-minute Plasma bugs (up from 30 last week). Current list of bugs
- 107 KDE bugs of all kinds fixed over the last week. Full list of bugs
Further optimized Discover’s launch speed (Aleix Pol Gonzalez, Plasma 6.3.0 Link)
How You Can HelpIf you’re a developer, work on fixing Plasma 6.2 regressions!
If you’re an enthusiastic user, don’t sweat them and upgrade anyway. It’s a fantastic release.
Otherwise, visit https://community.kde.org/Get_Involved to discover additional ways to be part of a project that really matters. Each contributor makes a huge difference in KDE; you are not a number or a cog in a machine! You don’t have to already be a programmer, either. I wasn’t when I got started. Try it, you’ll like it! We don’t bite! Or consider donating instead! That helps too.
Jose E. Marchesi: bugz-mode and a68-mode now in sourcehut
I have decided to start using sourcehut for a few of my projects. The first projects landing there are bugz-mode and a68-mode, two Emacs modes. The first implements a quite efficient and comfortable interface to bugzilla. The second is a programming mode for Algol 68.
Let's see how it goes!
FSF Blogs: FSD meeting recap 2024-10-11
FSD meeting recap 2024-10-11
Steve McIntyre: Rock 5 ITX
It's been a while since I've posted about arm64 hardware. The last machine I spent my own money on was a SolidRun Macchiatobin, about 7 years ago. It's a small (mini-ITX) board with a 4-core arm64 SoC (4 * Cortex-A72) on it, along with things like a DIMM socket for memory, lots of networking, 3 SATA disk interfaces.
The Macchiatobin was a nice machine compared to many earlier systems, but it took quite a bit of effort to get it working to my liking. I replaced the on-board U-Boot firmware binary with an EDK2 build, and that helped. After a few iterations we got a new build including graphical output on a PCIe graphics card. Now it worked much more like a "normal" x86 computer.
I still have that machine running at home, and it's been a reasonably reliable little build machine for arm development and testing. It's starting to show its age, though - the onboard USB ports no longer work, and so it's no longer useful for doing things like installation testing. :-/
So...
I was involved in a conversation in the #debian-arm IRC channel a few weeks ago, and diederik suggested the Radxa Rock 5 ITX. It's another mini-ITX board, this time using a Rockchip RK3588 CPU. Things have moved on - the CPU is now an 8-core big.LITTLE config: 4*Cortex A76 and 4*Cortex A55. The board has NVMe on-board, 4*SATA, built-in Mali graphics from the CPU, soldered-on memory. Just about everything you need on an SBC for a small low-power desktop, a NAS or whatever. And for about half the price I paid for the Macchiatobin. I hit "buy" on one of the listed websites. :-)
A few days ago, the new board landed. I picked the version with 24GB of RAM and bought the matching heatsink and fan. I set it up in an existing case borrowed from another old machine and tried the Radxa "Debian" build. All looked OK, but I clearly wasn't going to stay with that. Onwards to running a native Debian setup!
I installed an EDK2 build from https://github.com/edk2-porting/edk2-rk3588 onto the onboard SPI flash, then rebooted with a Debian 12.7 (Bookworm) arm64 installer image on a USB stick. How much trouble could this be?
I was shocked! It Just Worked (TM)
I'm running a standard Debian arm64 system. The graphical installer ran just fine. I installed onto the NVMe, adding an Xfce desktop for some simple tests. Everything Just Worked. After many years of fighting with a range of different arm machines (from simple SBCs to desktops and servers), this was without doubt the most straightforward setup I've ever done. Wow!
It's possible to go and spend a lot of money on an Ampere machine, and I've seen them work well too. But for a hobbyist user (or even a smaller business), the Rock 5 ITX is a lovely option. Total cost to me for the board with shipping fees, import duty, etc. was just over £240. That's great value, and I can wholeheartedly recommend this board!
The two things that are missing compared to the Macchiatobin? This is soldered-on memory (but hey, 24G is plenty for me!) It also doesn't have a PCIe slot, but it has sufficient onboard network, video and storage interfaces that I think it will cover most people's needs.
Where's the catch? It seems these are very popular right now, so it can be difficult to find these machines in stock online.
FTAOD, I should also point out: I bought this machine entirely with my own money, for my own use for development and testing. I've had no contact with the Radxa or Rockchip folks at all here, I'm just so happy with this machine that I've felt the need to shout about it! :-)
Here's some pictures...
Real Python: The Real Python Podcast – Episode #223: Exploring the New Features of Python 3.13
Python 3.13 is here! Our regular guests, Geir Arne Hjelle and Christopher Trudeau, return to discuss the new version. This year, Geir Arne coordinated a series of preview articles with members of the Real Python team and a showcase tutorial, "Python 3.13: Cool New Features for You to Try." Christopher's video course "What's New in Python 3.13" covers the topics from the article and shows the new features in action.
[ Improve Your Python With 🐍 Python Tricks 💌 – Get a short & sweet Python Trick delivered to your inbox every couple of days. >> Click here to learn more and see examples ]
Web Review, Week 2024-41
Let’s go for my web review for the week 2024-41.
Why I use KDETags: tech, kde, foss, ux
Looks like we properly live by the “simple by default, powerful when needed” tagline. Now there are also challenges, this article gives a nice balanced view.
https://www.osnews.com/story/140538/why-i-use-kde/
Tags: tech, programming, performance, energy
Nice paper which debunks the choice of the language as an important factor for energy efficiency. The previous papers had a too simple model, this one puts forth a more complete causal model. There are many factors at play regarding energy efficiency, the programming language itself is not really one of them.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05460
Tags: tech, google, android, surveillance
It’s really time to get as many people as possible out of those toxic ecosystems…
https://pluralistic.net/2024/10/08/water-thats-not-wet/#pixelated
Tags: tech, ai, machine-learning, gpt, business, scam
Indeed, we should stop listening to such people who are basically pushing fantasies in order to raise more money.
https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2024/10/sam-altman-mythmaking/680152/
Tags: tech, web, self-hosting, complexity
Excellent point, we made the web too complex for regular users. This is actually an issue in term of access and democracy for people to write content there.
https://kristoff.it/blog/static-site-paradox/
Tags: tech, web, html, self-hosting
There is hope! Nice intro for regular people who want to get into publishing a web site. Good way to bring some democracy back to the web.
Tags: tech, web, frontend, htmx
I don’t think I would side with the conclusion. It’s a worthwhile article to get a better idea of the pain points around htmx.
https://chrisdone.com/posts/htmx-critique/
Tags: tech, linux, wayland, foss, governance
Yes, the governance of Open Source projects can be tricky. This is part of the job though, and properly embraced we all go further. An example from the Wayland space.
https://www.supergoodcode.com/My-Wayland-Your-Wayland-Our-Wayland/
Tags: tech, unix, system
Indeed, we should likely revisit what we put in our PATH environment variable. Some of it is old cruft which is now unnecessary.
https://blog.izissise.net/posts/env-path/
Tags: tech, c++, coroutine, performance
Several ways to deal with the task, which are the performance implications? Clearly coroutines aren’t the best tool for the job here.
Tags: tech, multithreading
This is a neat broad introduction about the problems you will encounter when multiple threads are involved and how to approach them.
https://underlap.org/approaches-to-concurrent-programming
Tags: tech, cpu, performance, memory
Data layout is essential for performance reasons. It is too often overlooked. If you want real speed you need to help the memory subsystem.
https://cedardb.com/blog/optimizing_data_layouts/
Tags: tech, gpu, graphics, shader
Another good tutorial about global illumination. Make sure to read part 2 as well.
Tags: tech, colors, shader
Neat little introduction on color manipulation using matrices. Mentions the things to pay attention to.
https://lisyarus.github.io/blog/posts/transforming-colors-with-matrices.html
Tags: tech, data-visualization
Nice catalogue of ideas for data visualisation tasks.
Tags: tech, tech-lead, engineering, decision-making
Nice post, and indeed it’s not about Python if you read until the end. It shows that it’s important to be able to make informed choices and not just pick your tech stack based on knee-jerk reactions.
https://jerf.org/iri/post/2024/not_about_python/
Tags: tech, databases, design, performance
I’m not sure I’m sold on this one. Interesting food for thought but I’ll have to mull it over for a while I think. I’m concerned about the performance implications of querying like this.
Tags: tech, codereview, psychology, cognition, anxiety, research
Still very early days on this topic, clearly more studies are required. Still this one is interesting and indicates are clear link between code review anxiety and code review avoidance. If you’re often procrastinating or rubber stamping code reviews, a workshop to reduce biases and showing you can manage your anxiety could improve things greatly.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10664-024-10550-9
Tags: tech, science
The latest Nobel prizes indeed say something about the presence of computer scientists in other fields. Do we risk to delve too much on theoretical model? For sure using computers helps a lot, we have to be careful about not loosing empirical validation in the process.
https://lemire.me/blog/2024/10/09/from-software-to-reality/
Bye for now!
ListenData: How to Automate WordPress using Python
This tutorial explains how to use Python to automate tasks in WordPress. It includes various functions to perform tasks such as creating, extracting, updating and deleting WordPress posts, pages and media items (images) directly from Python.
Table of Contents To read this article in full, please click hereThis post appeared first on ListenDataFreexian Collaborators: Monthly report about Debian Long Term Support, September 2024 (by Roberto C. Sánchez)
Like each month, have a look at the work funded by Freexian’s Debian LTS offering.
Debian LTS contributorsIn September, 18 contributors have been paid to work on Debian LTS, their reports are available:
- Abhijith PA did 7.0h (out of 0.0h assigned and 14.0h from previous period), thus carrying over 7.0h to the next month.
- Adrian Bunk did 51.75h (out of 9.25h assigned and 55.5h from previous period), thus carrying over 13.0h to the next month.
- Arturo Borrero Gonzalez did 10.0h (out of 0.0h assigned and 10.0h from previous period).
- Bastien Roucariès did 20.0h (out of 20.0h assigned).
- Ben Hutchings did 20.0h (out of 12.0h assigned and 12.0h from previous period), thus carrying over 4.0h to the next month.
- Chris Lamb did 18.0h (out of 18.0h assigned).
- Daniel Leidert did 23.0h (out of 26.0h assigned), thus carrying over 3.0h to the next month.
- Emilio Pozuelo Monfort did 23.5h (out of 22.25h assigned and 37.75h from previous period), thus carrying over 36.5h to the next month.
- Guilhem Moulin did 22.25h (out of 20.0h assigned and 2.5h from previous period), thus carrying over 0.25h to the next month.
- Lucas Kanashiro did 10.0h (out of 5.0h assigned and 15.0h from previous period), thus carrying over 10.0h to the next month.
- Markus Koschany did 40.0h (out of 40.0h assigned).
- Ola Lundqvist did 6.5h (out of 14.5h assigned and 9.5h from previous period), thus carrying over 17.5h to the next month.
- Roberto C. Sánchez did 24.75h (out of 21.0h assigned and 3.75h from previous period).
- Santiago Ruano Rincón did 19.0h (out of 19.0h assigned).
- Sean Whitton did 0.75h (out of 4.0h assigned and 2.0h from previous period), thus carrying over 5.25h to the next month.
- Sylvain Beucler did 16.0h (out of 42.0h assigned and 18.0h from previous period), thus carrying over 44.0h to the next month.
- Thorsten Alteholz did 11.0h (out of 11.0h assigned).
- Tobias Frost did 17.0h (out of 7.5h assigned and 9.5h from previous period).
In September, we have released 52 DLAs.
September marked the first full month of Debian 11 bullseye under the responsibility of the LTS Team and the team immediately got to work, publishing more than 4 dozen updates.
Some notable updates include ruby2.7 (denial-of-service, information leak, and remote code execution), git (various arbitrary code execution vulnerabilities), firefox-esr (multiple issues), gnutls28 (information disclosure), thunderbird (multiple issues), cacti (cross site scripting and SQL injection), redis (unauthorized access, denial of service, and remote code execution), mariadb-10.5 (arbitrary code execution), cups (arbitrary code execution).
Several LTS contributors have also contributed package updates which either resulted in a DSA (a Debian Security Announcement, which applies to Debian 12 bookworm) or in an upload that will be published at the next stable point release of Debian 12 bookworm. This list of packages includes cups, cups-filters, booth, nghttp2, puredata, python3.11, sqlite3, and wireshark. This sort of work, contributing fixes to newer Debian releases (and sometimes even to unstable), helps to ensure that upgrades from a release in the LTS phase of its lifecycle to a newer release do not expose users to vulnerabilities which have been closed in the older release.
Looking beyond Debian, LTS contributor Bastien Roucariès has worked with the upstream developers of apache2 to address regressions introduced upstream by some recent vulnerability fixes and he has also reached out to the community regarding a newly discovered security issue in the dompurify package. LTS contributor Santiago Ruano Rincón has undertaken the work of triaging and reproducing nearly 4 dozen CVEs potentially affecting the freeimage package. The upstream development of freeimage appears to be dormant and some of the issues have languished for more than 5 years. It is unclear how much can be done without the aid of upstream, but we will do our best to provide as much help to the community as we can feasibly manage.
Finally, it is sometimes necessary to limit or discontinue support for certain packages. The transition of a release from being under the responsibility of the Debian Security Team to that of the LTS Team is an occasion where we assess any pending decisions in this area and formalize them. Please see the announcement for a complete list of packages which have been designated as unsupported.
Thanks to our sponsorsSponsors that joined recently are in bold.
- Platinum sponsors:
- TOSHIBA (for 108 months)
- Civil Infrastructure Platform (CIP) (for 76 months)
- VyOS Inc (for 40 months)
- Gold sponsors:
- Roche Diagnostics International AG (for 118 months)
- Akamai - Linode (for 112 months)
- Babiel GmbH (for 102 months)
- Plat’Home (for 101 months)
- CINECA (for 76 months)
- University of Oxford (for 58 months)
- Deveryware (for 45 months)
- EDF SA (for 30 months)
- Dataport AöR (for 5 months)
- CERN (for 3 months)
- Silver sponsors:
- Domeneshop AS (for 123 months)
- Nantes Métropole (for 117 months)
- Univention GmbH (for 109 months)
- Université Jean Monnet de St Etienne (for 109 months)
- Ribbon Communications, Inc. (for 103 months)
- Exonet B.V. (for 92 months)
- Leibniz Rechenzentrum (for 87 months)
- Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires Étrangères (for 70 months)
- Cloudways by DigitalOcean (for 60 months)
- Dinahosting SL (for 58 months)
- Bauer Xcel Media Deutschland KG (for 52 months)
- Platform.sh SAS (for 52 months)
- Moxa Inc. (for 46 months)
- sipgate GmbH (for 44 months)
- OVH US LLC (for 42 months)
- Tilburg University (for 42 months)
- GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (for 33 months)
- Soliton Systems K.K. (for 30 months)
- THINline s.r.o. (for 6 months)
- Copenhagen Airports A/S
- Bronze sponsors:
- Evolix (for 123 months)
- Seznam.cz, a.s. (for 123 months)
- Intevation GmbH (for 120 months)
- Linuxhotel GmbH (for 120 months)
- Daevel SARL (for 119 months)
- Bitfolk LTD (for 118 months)
- Megaspace Internet Services GmbH (for 118 months)
- Greenbone AG (for 117 months)
- NUMLOG (for 117 months)
- WinGo AG (for 116 months)
- Entr’ouvert (for 107 months)
- Adfinis AG (for 105 months)
- Tesorion (for 100 months)
- GNI MEDIA (for 99 months)
- Laboratoire LEGI - UMR 5519 / CNRS (for 99 months)
- Bearstech (for 91 months)
- LiHAS (for 91 months)
- Catalyst IT Ltd (for 86 months)
- Supagro (for 81 months)
- Demarcq SAS (for 80 months)
- Université Grenoble Alpes (for 66 months)
- TouchWeb SAS (for 58 months)
- SPiN AG (for 55 months)
- CoreFiling (for 51 months)
- Institut des sciences cognitives Marc Jeannerod (for 46 months)
- Observatoire des Sciences de l’Univers de Grenoble (for 42 months)
- Tem Innovations GmbH (for 37 months)
- WordFinder.pro (for 36 months)
- CNRS DT INSU Résif (for 35 months)
- Alter Way (for 28 months)
- Institut Camille Jordan (for 18 months)
- SOBIS Software GmbH (for 3 months)