Feeds

It was a big week for Discover, which received multiple UI improvements, performance enhancements, and bug fixes that you’ll find mentioned throughout the text!

There are more features and UI improvements to other components as well, plus a bunch of juicy bug fixes. I’m feeling like we’ve turned the corner on those bugs. No really significant Plasma bugs have been reported in the past week or two, just little ones that are easily squashed. Plasma is really feeling solid these days!

Notable New Features

You can now re-bind the buttons on drawing tablet pens to mouse clicks if you’d like, in addition to the existing feature to bind them to keyboard shortcuts. And the user interface for this is now much better and clearer (Joshua Goins, Plasma 6.2.0. Link):

There’s now an on-by-default sound that plays when you connect or disconnect a screen, to help you figure out whether it was connected successfully — just like we already do for USB devices (Kai Uwe Broulik, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Notable UI Improvements

Plasma’s Task Manager textual-list-style group popup now scales properly (Christoph Wolk, Plasma 6.1.4. Link)

Plasma’s Battery Monitor widget once again stays visible while plugged in and charging but not fully charged yet (me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Landed a minor redesign of Discover’s app page to better conform to the HIG, including the following changes:

• Better and more consistent margins and padding
• Better and more compact display of the content rating information
• Use underlined links rather than buttons for opening web URLs
• Replace internal separator lines with whitespace
• Move display of distro-packaged apps’ permissions to the bottom

(me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.2.0. Link 1, link 2, link 3, link 4):

The menu of clipboard items that appears when you press Meta+V now shares its UI with the Plasma Clipboard widget, offering maintenance benefits, a more consistent UI, and better visualization for long text and images (Fushan Wen, Plasma 6.2.0. Link):

In Welcome Center, the pages introducing Overview and Plasma Vaults now have beautiful, rich graphics depicting the features themselves, and like all the others, they respect your system’s active theme settings, too (Oliver Beard, Plasma 6.2.0. Link 1 and link 2):

The frequency with which Discover’s notifier System Tray icon appears now respects the “Notification frequency” setting that you can choose in System Settings, matching the frequency with which system notifications about updates appear (Thomas Duckworth, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

When you tile a Breeze-themed window to the left or right screen edge, the window’s top-most pixels no longer allow the window to be resized by dragging, breaking Fitts’ Law for those pixels (Vlad Zahorodnii, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Plasma’s Activities widget now scales properly and no longer grows too large with a really thick panel (me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.2.0. Link 1 and link 2)

System Settings’ Night Light page now prevents you from setting manual timings that cause the start and stop transitions to overlap, and shows this visually, too (Ismael Asensio, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Made the menu button on System Settings’ Autostart page conform to the HIG (Christoph Wolk, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Made the list-remove Breeze icon look like a red X, same as edit-delete-remove. This helps to standardize on the red X symbolism for “remove this abstract thing” that the HIG recommends (me: Nate Graham, Frameworks 6.5. Link):

Notable Bug Fixes

Fixed a somewhat common way that Powerdevil could crash after the system went to sleep due to inactivity (Jakob Petsovits, Plasma 6.1.4. Link)

When Flatpak/sandboxed/portal-using apps request inhibiting sleep, it now actually works! (Jakob Petsovits, Plasma 6.1.4. Link)

When you move a Plasma panel to another screen edge, its widgets no longer inappropriately become interactive until you leave Edit Mode (Marco Martin, Plasma 6.1.4. Link)

Fixed two issues with Plasma’s “Centered” and “Scaled and cropped” wallpaper positioning modes that caused images of certain sizes to be displayed incorrectly with certain screen scales (Marco Martin, Plasma 6.1.4. Link 1 and link 2)

Fixed three Plasma 6 porting regressions in Folder View that caused the widget representation to lose its custom title feature, caused existing labels to remain visible while renaming, and made it impossible to select other items with the keyboard after renaming something (Marco Martin and me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.1.4. Link 1, link 2, and link 3)

Discover no longer cuts off the first letter of the name of non-SPDX-compatible licenses when it displays them on the app page (me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.1.4. Link)

When Alt+Tabbing through windows, tab keystrokes no longer leak into XWayland-using apps when using default XWayland app keyboard snooping setting (David Edmundson, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Maximized XWayland-using apps no longer leave pixel gaps on the side of the screen with certain fractional scale factors (Xaver Hugl, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

Fixed a Qt bug that caused many Plasma crashes while performing a variety of everyday activities with multiple screens are connected (David Edmundson, Qt 6.7.4 and 6.8.0. Link)

Other bug information of note:

• 2 Very high priority Plasma bugs (same as last week). Current list of bugs
• 31 15-minute Plasma bugs (same as last week). Current list of bugs
• 130 KDE bugs of all kinds fixed over the last two weeks. Full list of bugs

Notable in Performance & Technical

Made the icon loading code in Discover non-blocking, which speeds up launch time and improves scrolling smoothness (Harald Sitter, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

The “Ring system bell when modifier keys are used” and “Ring system bell when locking keys are toggled” Sticky Keys features are now implemented on Wayland. This completes the project to gain full Sticky Keys support! (Nicolas Fella, Plasma 6.2.0. Link 1, link 2, and link 3)

KWin no longer chooses an inappropriate default scale factor for really wacky screens that mis-report their physical dimensions badly enough that they say they’re between zero and three millimeters wide or tall (me: Nate Graham, Plasma 6.2.0. Link)

On Wayland, apps that intentionally suppress cursor launch feedback now have more correct activation behaviors (Nicolas Fella, Frameworks 6.5. Link)

Notable in Automation & Systematization

Added an “All bugs reported by me” link to the homepage on https://bugs.kde.org, so now you can truly see all of your bug reports, not just the open ones (me: Nate Graham, link)

Shortened the messages sent by the bug janitor warning that bugs will be auto-closed soon (Oliver Beard, link)

Adjusted the new bug template to be more accurate about how you fill in version numbers, including recommending using the kinfo command-line tool (me: Nate Graham, link)

…And Everything Else

This blog only covers the tip of the iceberg! If you’re hungry for more, check out https://planet.kde.org, where you can find more news from other KDE contributors.

How You Can Help

If you use have multiple systems or an adventurous personality, you can really help us out by installing beta versions of Plasma using your distro’s available repos and reporting bugs. Arch, Fedora, and openSUSE Tumbleweed are examples of great distros for this purpose. So please please do try out Plasma beta versions. It truly does help us! Heck, if you’re very adventurous, live on the nightly repos. I’ve been doing this full-time for 5 years with my sole computer and it’s surprisingly stable.

Does that sound too scary? Consider donating today instead! That helps too.

Otherwise, visit https://community.kde.org/Get_Involved to discover other ways to be part of a project that really matters. Each contributor makes a huge difference in KDE; you are not a number or a cog in a machine! You don’t have to already be a programmer, either. I wasn’t when I got started. Try it, you’ll like it! We don’t bite!

Focus

This month I didn't have any particular focus. I just worked on issues in my info bubble.

Issues

• Unnecessary deps in zlint

Administration

• Debian IRC: add an entry message redirecting folks from #debian-ci to #debci

Communication

• Respond to queries from folks on Debian and other IRC channels.

Sponsors

All work was done on a volunteer basis.

Early Bird Tickets Are Almost Gone! Published Date Friday, August 2nd, 2024 - 09:33 pm bcross Fri, 08/02/2024 - 21:33 Twin Cities Drupal Camp 2024 Early Bird Tickets Are Almost Sold Out! 

Now is your last chance to save before regular pricing takes affect. Twin Cities Drupal Camp is coming on September 12-13, 2024, at the University of Minnesota campus in Minneapolis.

Registration includes access to all sessions and events, including the keynote and the unconference. Meals and social events are also part of the deal, free of additional cost. 

This Early Bird rate won’t last forever, so do it now.

Register today! 

Posted In Drupal Planet

Akademy 2023 was almost year ago and soon Akademy 2024 is coming. This is probably good time to talk about Akademy 2023. I know it was in way too past but some of those who know me personally/professionally know that last year has been rollar-coaster for me emotionally and did not manage to write about event while recovering from it. But since this post was sitting in draft from long time, it is finally time to finish and publish it.

Tuples are technically just immutable lists, but by convention we tend to use tuples and lists for quite different purposes.

Table of contents

1. Making tuples in Python
2. Tuples are like lists, but immutable
3. Tuples are all over the place
4. The parentheses are optional: it's the commas that make the tuple
5. When should you make a tuple?
6. Returning multiple values from a function
7. Summary

Making tuples in Python

Here's a list named coordinates:

>>> coordinates = [3, 4, 5] >>> type(coordinates) <class 'list'>

It's a list because we used square brackets ([...]) to make it.

If we had used parentheses ((...)) instead, we would've made a tuple:

>>> coordinates = (3, 4, 5) >>> type(coordinates) <class 'tuple'> >>> coordinates (3, 4, 5) Tuples are like lists, but immutable

Like a list, a tuple …

Read the full article: https://www.pythonmorsels.com/how-to-make-a-tuple/

The Amarok Development Squad is happy to announce the immediate availability of Amarok 3.1 "Tricks of the Light"!

Coming three months after 3.0.0 and two months after the first bugfix release 3.0.1, the main development focus in 3.1 has been getting Qt6 / KDE Frameworks 6 based version closer. We are not quite there yet, but not that far away anymore. And there are some quite nice new features too! Amarok 3.1.0 brings in a refreshed Last.fm integration, which uses more up-to-date account connection mechanisms, and is better at informing users of any Last.fm errors. Similar Artists context applet does a comeback, and there's naturally also a nice bunch of smaller features and bug fixes; this time the oldest fulfilled feature request was filed just under 15 years ago.

Changes since 3.0.1 FEATURES:

• Last.fm plugin updated to use token-based authentication method and to notify user of session key errors (BR 414826, BR 327547)
• Reintroducing Last.fm Similar Artists context applet - a new Amarok 3 version
• Remember the previous destination provider when saving playlist (BR 216528)

CHANGES:

• Amarok now depends on KDE Frameworks 5.89.
• Cleanup of unused code and various changes that improve Qt6 compatibility but shouldn't affect functionality. (n.b. one won't be able to compile a Qt6 Amarok with 3.1 yet, but perhaps with the eventual 3.2)
• Remove old derelict openDesktop.org integrations from about dialog. This also removes the dependency to Attica framework.
• Disable gapless playback if ReplayGain is active and the following track is not from same album, to avoid volume spikes due to delay in the applying of ReplayGain (BR 299461)

BUGFIXES:

• Small UI and compilation fixes
• Fix saving and restoring playlist queue on quit / restart (BR 338741)
• Fix system tray icon menu reordering
• Fix erroneous apparent zero track progresses on track changes, which caused playcount updates and scrobbles to get skipped (BR 337849, BR 406701)
• Fix 'save playlist' button in playlist controls
• Sort playlist sorting breadcrumb menu by localized names (BR 277146)
• Miscellaneous fixes to saving and loading various playlist file formats, resulting also in improved compatibility with other software (including BR 435779, BR 333745)
• Don't show false reordering visual hints on a sorted playlist (BR 254821)
• Fix multiple instances of web services appearing in Internet menu after saving plugin config.
• Show podcast provider actions for non-empty podcast categories, too (BR 371192)
• Fix threading-related crashes in CoverManager (BR 490147)

In comparison to changes between 2.9 to 3.0, the git repository statistics between 3.0 and 3.1 are somewhat short:

Tuomas Nurmi: 164 commits, +11910, -29957
l10n daemon script: 97 commits, +207075, -237380
Pino Toscano: 13 commits, +1, -11152

However, this is an excellent spot to send a huge thank you out to everyone who has been on board outside the git history; translators, packagers, bug reporters, writers, commenters, and of course: users - music fans all around the world! Happy listening, everyone! You rok!

Getting Amarok

In addition to source code, Amarok is available for installation from many distributions' package repositories, which are likely to update to 3.1.0 soon. A flatpak is currently available on flathub-beta.

Packager section

You can find the package on download.kde.org and it has been signed with Tuomas Nurmi's GPG key.

The Cypress front-end testing infrastructure clean-up landed on Monday, so this week we’ve already been seeing increased velocity! Last week, we landed the initial implementation of the primary menu, this week it was improved by Harumi “hooroomoo” Jang:

XB’s primary menu now closes after dropping a dragged component onto the canvas. Issue #3458617, image by Harumi.

We saw a huge leap forward this week, thanks to Ben “bnjmnm” Mullins! He’s taking an unchanged PHP-based form definition and is rendering it using React and TSX! :O
Why? To prove we can render existing (core/contrib/custom) Field Widgets, because a goal for XB is to keep existing functionality working. Here’s what that looks like:

A React+TSX-rendered Drupal form to edit the props of the selected component. Incredibly ugly, because no CSS/JS is loaded yet, but mostly because the original Drupal form also is incredibly ugly — you’re seeing part of TwoTerribleTextAreasWidget (written by me to get us started)! Expect significant improvements in the coming weeks.

That screenshot does not do Ben’s monumental work justice. We’re of course already planning to improve that, starting with … no longer using TwoTerribleTextAreasWidget: #3461422: Evolve component instance edit form to become simpler: generate a Field Widget directly. Expect future screenshots and GIFs to be far more convincing :)

This leap also made it became critically important that the Cypress end-to-end tests (tests/src/Cypress/cypress/e2e/xb-general.cy.js) would actually test both the client and server, with the client actually talking to the server. (Until now, xb-general.cy.js was talking to the mock server!) So, Ben also made that happen. (Long overdue ever since the client and server first got connected … 4 weeks ago.)

Back end

On the back-end side, Ben also improved DX and velocity by removing XB’s dependency on the sdc_test module, which was kinda tricky to install (due to it being a test-only module). This simplifies the onboarding/contribution experience, and makes it easier to try the 0.x branch of the XB module too!

Ted “tedbow” Bowman landed the thorough validation for the component tree list: #3456024: Lift most logic out of ComponentTreeItem::preSave() and into a new validation constraint — yay!

What’s cool is that this one validation constraint is being used to validate both an Experience Builder (XB) field instance on a content entity and the default value of the XB field in config (yes, config schema validation at work!). This means slower progress, but means more reliable foundations, because there’s no separate code paths, no distinct semantics. This is crucial to meet the 14. Configuration management and 1.2 Design system (foundations), 45. Content type template variants and many other product requirements.

In other words: it is an important stepping stone towards both #3446722: Introduce an example set of representative SDC components; transition from “component list” to “component tree” and #3455629: [later phase] [META] 7. Content type templates — aka “default layouts” — affects the tree+props data model

Now that that is in, Ted will begin work next on #3460856: Create validation constraint for ComponentTreeStructure, which is a hard blocker for #3446722.

In progress

So many high-impact MRs having landed this week — I’ve simply omitted the smaller ones that are more housekeeping-esque. In closing, there are also some interesting things in progress:

• Lee “larowlan” Rowlands and I met to dive into his draft/proposal MR on #3454519: [META] Support component types other than SDC. Lee provided context for the 5 different parts that his MR consists of and … I liked the direction each one :) We can’t merge as-is, because A) upstream changed quite a bit since then, B) some things we agreed should change. I’ve summarized our conversation, Lee will be extracting MRs for the different pieces :)
• Jesse “jessebaker” Baker and Lee have been making progress on #3453690: [META] Real-time preview: supporting back-end infrastructure
• #3454257: Allow Experience Builder fields to support Asymmetric and Symmetric translations is on the verge of being finished by Ted
• I revived #3450308: Create an Open API spec for the current mock HTTP requests, because that is growing ever more important

… and some notable new issues:

• Lauri created #3461431: Improve client side error handling, where I suggested to use the technique that we used in Acquia Migrate: Accelerate’s React UI, which worked out very well
• by yours truly: #3461499: Introduce new PropShapeInput config entity type — with strong +1 from Lee :)
• by yours truly: #3461490: Document the current JSON-based data model, and describe in an ADR, but will be impacted by the above, so holding off until that lands
• finally: Gauravvvv created #3462074: Option to change the icon for components on the page hierarchy display — which if we end up doing, would require additions to Single-Directory Components’ metadata

I’m pretty confident next week will be more exciting still (well, has been … because I’m a few weeks behind on writing these posts!)

Week 10 was July 15–21, 2024.

• Drupal
• Acquia
• Experience Builder

• XB's primary menu now closes after dropping a dragged component onto the canvas.
• The first React+TSX-rendered Drupal form!

Here's what I've been working on for my Drupal contributions this week. Thanks to Code Enigma for sponsoring the time to work on these.

Dear Debian community,

this are my bits from DPL written at my last day at another great DebConf.

DebConf attendance

At the beginning of July, there was some discussion with the bursary and content team about sponsoring attendees. The discussion continued at DebConf. I do not have much experience with these discussions. My summary is that while there is an honest attempt to be fair to everyone, it did not seem to work for all, and some critical points for future discussion remained. In any case, I'm thankful to the bursary team for doing such a time-draining and tedious job.

Popular packages not yet on Salsa at all

Otto Kekäläinen did some interesting investigation about Popular packages not yet on Salsa at all. I think I might provide some more up to date list soon by some UDD query which considers more recent uploads than the trends data soon. For instance wget was meanwhile moved to Salsa (thanks to Noël Köthe for this).

Keep on contacting more teams

I kept on contacting teams in July. Despite I managed to contact way less teams than I was hoping I was able to present some conclusions in the Debian Teams exchange BoF and Slide 16/23 of my Bits from the DPL talk. I intend to do further contacts next months.

Nominating Jeremy Bícha for GNOME Advisory Board

I've nominated Jeremy Bícha to GNOME Advisory Board. Jeremy has volunteered to represent Debian at GUADEC in Denver.

DebCamp / DebConf

I attended DebCamp starting from 22 July evening and had a lot of fun with other attendees. As always DebConf is some important event nearly every year for me. I enjoyed Korean food, Korean bath, nature at the costline and other things.

I had a small event without video coverage Creating web galleries including maps from a geo-tagged photo collection. At least two attendees of this workshop confirmed success in creating their own web galleries.

I used DebCamp and DebConf for several discussions. My main focus was on discussions with FTP master team members Luke Faraone, Sean Whitton, and Utkarsh Gupta. I'm really happy that the four of us absolutely agree on some proposed changes to the structure of the FTP master team, as well as changes that might be fruitful for the work of the FTP master team itself and for Debian developers regarding the processing of new packages.

My explicit thanks go to Luke Faraone, who gave a great introduction to FTP master work in their BoF. It was very instructive for the attending developers to understand how the FTP master team checks licenses and copyright and what workflow is used for accepting new packages.

In the first days of DebConf, I talked to representatives of DebConf platinum sponsor WindRiver, who announced the derivative eLxr. I warmly welcome this new derivative and look forward to some great cooperation. I also talked to the representative of our gold sponsor, Microsoft.

My first own event was the Debian Med BoF. I'd like to repeat that it might not only be interesting for people working in medicine and microbiology but always contains some hints how to work together in a team.

As said above I was trying to summarise some first results of my team contacts and got some further input from other teams in the Debian Teams exchange BoF.

Finally, I had my Bits from DPL talk. I received positive responses from attendees as well as from remote participants, which makes me quite happy. For those who were not able to join the events on-site or remotely, the videos of all events will be available on the DebConf site soon. I'd like to repeat the explicit need for some volunteers to join the Lintian team. I'd also like to point out the "Tiny tasks" initiative I'd like to start (see below).

BTW, if someone might happen to solve my quiz for the background images there is a summary page in my slides which might help to assign every slide to some DebConf. I could assume that if you pool your knowledge you can solve more than just the simple ones. Just let me know if you have some solution. You can add numbers to the rows and letters to the columns and send me:

2000/2001: Uv + Wx 2002: not attended 2003: Yz 2004: not attended 2005: 2006: not attended 2007: ... 2024: A1

This list provides some additional information for DebConfs I did not attend and when no video stream was available. It also reminds you about the one I uncovered this year and that I used two images from 2001 since I did not have one from 2000. Have fun reassembling good memories.

Tiny tasks: Bug of the day

As I mentioned in my Bits from DPL talk, I'd like to start a "Tiny tasks" effort within Debian. The first type of tasks will be the Bug of the day initiative. For those who would like to join, please join the corresponding Matrix channel. I'm curious to see how this might work out and am eager to gain some initial experiences with newcomers. I won't be available until next Monday, as I'll start traveling soon and have a family event (which is why I need to leave DebConf today after the formal dinner).

Kind regards from DebConf in Busan Andreas.

PORTLAND, Ore., 1 August 2024—Drupal, the most powerful open source content management system for everyone from Fortune 500 enterprise companies to mission-driven nonprofits and entrepreneurial small businesses, is launching the latest upgrade to its popular software.

Drupal 11 continues enhancing the strengths of the platform. It makes structured content, workflows, and content governance more flexible and easier for ambitious builders.

Drupal 11 is designed to empower ambitious site builders to build exceptional websites and to accelerate Drupal's innovation,” says Dries Buytaert, Founder and Project Lead of Drupal.  “With Drupal 11, we've made Drupal more intuitive, powerful, and flexible, ensuring it continues to lead in web development and digital experience creation."

This latest version of Drupal brings together code and design for a refreshed CMS navigation experience, with an updated toolbar and a collapsible left-hand menu, all designed to ensure a seamless development experience.

With new Recipes functionality, you can add new features to your website instantly by applying a set of predefined configuration. A recipe can provide anything that can be configured in Drupal, from a simple content type to a full suite of features. You can create your own recipes to share or reuse, or apply recipes created by other Drupal users. Recipes are experimental in this release but already usable and expected to be stable in 11.1.

Single-Directory Components simplify front-end development by consolidating all necessary code into a single directory, making components self-contained and effortlessly reusable.

Drupal’s high performance means it runs fast by default with swift page loading, and Drupal 11 is even faster than previous versions, running up to 50% faster on PHP 8.3. 

Accessible for every user

Drupal’s core strengths include its accessibility, security, multilingual capabilities, and flexible features. 

Thousands of developers worldwide contribute their expertise to ensure that Drupal is continuously pioneering the industry in these strengths. Supported by a global community of domain experts, it offers multilingual support with over 100 languages. 

Drupal 11 improves upon these core strengths with various features suitable for developing simple websites or complex web applications. 

Accessibility is a key strength of Drupal,” says Tim Doyle, CEO of the Drupal Association. “The Open Web is for everyone, and our continual focus on accessibility, multilingual capabilities, and flexibility is intended to ensure that Drupal is a beacon of inclusiveness in an online world where many try to build walls and barriers to entry.”

With more features coming soon

Automatic Updates and Project Browser are two key features slated for a future release of Drupal 11 and are currently under development as contributed modules. 

Drupal’s open source innovation keeps pressing ahead with the release of Drupal 11, including milestone features like Automatic Updates and Project Browser. These features will be key to the success of the new Drupal Starshot project, which will see Drupal become even easier to use for anyone wanting to unleash the power of the world’s leading enterprise CMS.” - Owen Lansbury, Drupal Association Board Chair

Automatic Updates module will apply patch-level updates to Drupal core in a separate, sandboxed copy of your site to keep you up and running without any interruptions. It can detect and report problems at every stage of the update process, so you don't have to discover them after an update is live. It automatically detects database updates and helps you run them during the process.

Project Browser will make it easy for site builders to extend the functionality, look and feel of Drupal. It provides a search interface in the Extend section of the Admin UI to find contributed modules and themes and research their capabilities. Once an extension is selected, instructions are provided on installing it on your site, all without leaving your website. 

Next steps

To start using Drupal 11, visit the Drupal 11 landing page. If you have questions about upgrading to Drupal 11, check out the FAQ page. 

To get help onboarding to Drupal 11 or creating a digital experience from the ground up, connect with one of our Drupal Certified Partners located around the world.

About Drupal and the Drupal Association

Drupal is the open source content management software trusted by millions of people and organizations worldwide. It’s supported by a network of over 10k professionals and over 100 Drupal Certified Partners. The Drupal Association is a nonprofit organization dedicated to accelerating Drupal innovation and supporting the growth of the open source community. This work delivers value to businesses, the digital community, and users of Drupal, in alignment with Drupal’s commitment to the Open Web.

Today is a big day for Drupal as we officially released Drupal 11!

In recent years, we've seen an uptick in innovation in Drupal. Drupal 11 continues this trend with many new and exciting features. You can see an overview of these improvements in the video below:

Drupal 11 has been out for less than six hours, and updating my personal site was my first order of business this morning. I couldn't wait! Dri.es is now running on Drupal 11.

I'm particularly excited about two key features in this release, which I believe are transformative and will likely reshape Drupal in the years ahead:

1. Recipes (experimental): This feature allows you to add new features to your website by applying a set of predefined configurations.
2. Single-Directory Components: SDCs simplify front-end development by providing a component-based workflow where all necessary code for each component lives in a single, self-contained directory.

These two new features represent a major shift in how developers and site builders will work with Drupal, setting the stage for even greater improvements in future releases. For example, we'll rely heavily on them in Drupal Starshot.

Drupal 11 is the result of contributions from 1,858 individuals across 590 organizations. These numbers show how strong and healthy Drupal is. Community involvement remains one of Drupal's greatest strengths. Thank you to everyone who contributed to Drupal 11!

Across its 50-year history, the Sydney Opera House has welcomed musicians, dancers, actors, playwrights, filmmakers, contemporary artists, and thinkers who have both challenged and defined the cultural scene. As a result, the Sydney Opera House draws millions of visitors from around the world each year.

Not only is the Sydney Opera House of incredible cultural importance, it's also an architectural masterpiece. Its unique design makes it one of the most iconic buildings in the world, and has earned it a place as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Last year, the Sydney Opera House chose to migrate its website to Drupal. Today, it is running Drupal 10. The decision by such a prestigious institution to relaunch their website on Drupal highlights Drupal's flexibility, security, and ability to manage complex websites.

A couple of weeks ago, during my visit to Australia, I met with the Drupal team at the Sydney Opera House. I was particularly impressed by the team's dedication to using Open Source to expand cultural access and their enthusiasm for collaborating with other arts and cultural organizations. Their focus on innovation, inclusivity, and collaboration perfectly aligns with the core values of Open Source and the Open Web. Drupal is such a great solution for them!

My Debian contributions this month were all sponsored by Freexian.

You can also support my work directly via Liberapay.

OpenSSH

At the start of the month, I uploaded a quick fix (via Salvatore Bonaccorso) for a regression from CVE-2006-5051, found by Qualys; this was because I expected it to take me a bit longer to merge OpenSSH 9.8, which had the full fix.

This turned out to be a good guess: it took me until the last day of the month to get the merge done. OpenSSH 9.8 included some substantial changes to split the server into a listener binary and a per-session binary, which required some corresponding changes in the GSS-API key exchange patch. At this point I was very grateful for the GSS-API integration test contributed by Andreas Hasenack a little while ago, because otherwise I might very easily not have noticed my mistake: this patch adds some entries to the key exchange algorithm proposal, and on the server side I’d accidentally moved that to after the point where the proposal is sent to the client, which of course meant it didn’t work at all. Even with a failing test, it took me quite a while to spot the problem, involving a lot of staring at strace output and comparing debug logs between versions.

There are still some regressions to sort out, including a problem with socket activation, and problems in libssh2 and Twisted due to DSA now being disabled at compile-time.

Speaking of DSA, I wrote a release note for this change, which is now merged.

GCC 14 regressions

I fixed a number of build failures with GCC 14, mostly in my older packages: grub (legacy), imaptool, kali, knews, and vigor.

autopkgtest

I contributed a change to allow maintaining Incus container and VM images in parallel. I use both of these regularly (containers are faster, but some tests need full machine isolation), and the build tools previously didn’t handle that very well.

I now have a script that just does this regularly to keep my images up to date (although for now I’m running this with PATH pointing to autopkgtest from git, since my change hasn’t been released yet):

RELEASE=sid autopkgtest-build-incus images:debian/trixie RELEASE=sid autopkgtest-build-incus --vm images:debian/trixie Python team

I fixed dnsdiag’s uninstallability in unstable, and contributed the fix upstream.

I reverted python-tenacity to an earlier version due to regressions in a number of OpenStack packages, including octavia and ironic. (This seems to be due to #486 upstream.)

I fixed a build failure in python3-simpletal due to Python 3.12 removing the old imp module.

I added non-superficial autopkgtests to a number of packages, including httmock, py-macaroon-bakery, python-libnacl, six, and storm.

I switched a number of packages to build using PEP 517 rather than calling setup.py directly, including alembic, constantly, hyperlink, isort, khard, python-cpuinfo, and python3-onelogin-saml2. (Much of this was by working through the missing-prerequisite-for-pyproject-backend Lintian tag, but there’s still lots to do.)

I upgraded frozenlist, ipykernel, isort, langtable, python-exceptiongroup, python-launchpadlib, python-typeguard, pyupgrade, sqlparse, storm, and uncertainties to new upstream versions. In the process, I added myself to Uploaders for isort, since the previous primary uploader has retired.

Other odds and ends

I applied a suggestion by Chris Hofstaedtler to create /etc/subuid and /etc/subgid in base-passwd, since the login package is no longer essential.

I fixed a wireless-tools regression due to iproute2 dropping its (/usr)/sbin/ip compatibility symlink.

I applied a suggestion by Petter Reinholdtsen to add AppStream metainfo to pcmciautils.

How do you integrate GraphQL into your Python web development? How about quickly building graph-based APIs inside Django's battery-included framework? Christopher Trudeau is back on the show this week, bringing another batch of PyCoder's Weekly articles and projects.

[ Improve Your Python With 🐍 Python Tricks 💌 – Get a short & sweet Python Trick delivered to your inbox every couple of days. >> Click here to learn more and see examples ]

Let’s go for my web review for the week 2024-31.

Third-party cookies have got to go | W3C

Tags: tech, browser, privacy, google

Apparently this needs to be spelled out for browser providers to understand this needs to go.

https://www.w3.org/blog/2024/third-party-cookies-have-got-to-go/

CWE Top 25 Most Dangerous Software Weaknesses

Tags: tech, security

Looks like we really get back to the same type of vulnerabilities… it’s only a couple of dozens usual suspects.

https://cwe.mitre.org/top25/archive/2023/2023_stubborn_weaknesses.html

“A Story About Jessica” by SwiftOnSecurity

Tags: tech, security, empathy

A very good piece, it’s nice it’s been resurrected. This is a good reminder that the blame and shame of the user for general computing security is plain wrong. It’s we the developers and the UX designers who should be kept on our toes.

https://harihareswara.net/posts/2024/a-story-about-jessica-by-swiftonsecurity/

Using the term ‘artificial intelligence’ in product descriptions reduces purchase intentions

Tags: tech, ai, trust, marketing

Interesting finding. Looks like the trust is not very high in the general public towards products with AI.

https://news.wsu.edu/press-release/2024/07/30/using-the-term-artificial-intelligence-in-product-descriptions-reduces-purchase-intentions/

Known tags and settings suggested to opt out of having your content used for AI training.

Tags: tech, ai, machine-learning, gpt

This ought to be easier, this should help a bit.

https://github.com/healsdata/ai-training-opt-out

Zen 5’s 2-Ahead Branch Predictor Unit: How a 30 Year Old Idea Allows for New Tricks – Chips and Cheese

Tags: tech, cpu, amd, performance

Interesting article about what’s coming for the branch predictor in the Zen 5 architecture from AMD.

https://chipsandcheese.com/2024/07/26/zen-5s-2-ahead-branch-predictor-unit-how-30-year-old-idea-allows-for-new-tricks/

Pulling Linux up by its bootstraps

Tags: tech, linux, kernel, trust, sustainability

Having a bootstrappable build is definitely not an easy feat! It is something necessary to do though for trust and for longevity reasons.

https://lwn.net/SubscriberLink/983340/25f5b1f6b1247079/

The Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide

Tags: tech, linux, kernel

Looks like a good online reference resource if you need to make your own modules.

https://sysprog21.github.io/lkmpg/

Safer code in C++ with lifetime bounds – Daniel Lemire’s blog

Tags: tech, c++, safety

It’s nice to see progress coming to lifetime checks in C++ compilers.

https://lemire.me/blog/2024/07/26/safer-code-in-c-with-lifetime-bounds/

35% Faster Than The Filesystem

Tags: tech, databases, storage, filesystem, sqlite, performance

Interesting experiment showing that BLOBs in a database can be a good alternative to individual files on a filesystem in some contexts.

https://sqlite.org/fasterthanfs.html

10 Examples Why cURL is an Awesome CLI Tool

Tags: tech, tools, internet, networking

This is not said enough but this is indeed a very useful tool. There is a few tricks I didn’t know in this list.

https://martinheinz.dev/blog/113

WAT

Tags: tech, python, debugging

Nice little utility for Python programming. Helps to introspect on the spot.

https://igrek51.github.io/wat/

Tracing the evolution of a Python function with git log

Tags: tech, version-control, git

Oh fancy! I didn’t know this git log parameter. Definitely useful.

https://nerderati.com/tracing-the-evolution-of-a-python-function-with-git-log/

My Favorite Tools + Techniques for Procedural Gamedev

Tags: tech, 3d, shader, graphics

Good collection of techniques to procedurally generating scene assets.

https://cprimozic.net/blog/tools-and-techniques-for-procedural-gamedev/

Simulating worlds on the GPU: Four billion years in four minutes

Tags: tech, graphics, shader, 3d, simulation

Very neat shader for a procedural earth simulation. The breakdown is interesting covering the tricks being used in this shader.

https://davidar.io/post/sim-glsl

Unfashionably secure: why we use isolated VMs – Thinkst Thoughts

Tags: tech, infrastructure, virtualization, security, safety, complexity, cloud

Definitely not as fashionable as the kubernetes craze. This gives very interesting properties that multi-tenant applications can’t really provide. The article is nice as it lays out properly the pros and cons, helps make the choice depending on the context.

https://blog.thinkst.com/2024/07/unfashionably-secure-why-we-use-isolated-vms.html

Scope? How about we talk about thoroughness instead? - The Engineering Manager

Tags: tech, engineering, management, product-management

This is an interesting framing of the question. We often talk about the scope, but how thorough are we when handling it? Should we even be that thorough? Might make some of the trade offs more explicit.

https://www.theengineeringmanager.com/growth/scope-how-about-thoroughness/

Wonder why some team members need more guidance than others? Spoiler: it’s not about skill.

Tags: tech, management

Interesting concept of task relevant maturity. I should probably take it more into account myself.

https://substack.com/@refactoring/note/c-63277431

Bye for now!

Drupal 11 is now available! Check out the announcement video at https://youtu.be/Dw6_fBZ6D5Y

PORTLAND, Ore., 1 August 2024—Drupal, the most powerful open source content management system for everyone from Fortune 500 enterprise companies to mission-driven nonprofits and entrepreneurial small businesses, is launching the latest upgrade to its popular software.

Drupal 11 continues enhancing the strengths of the platform. It makes structured content, workflows, and content governance more flexible and easier for ambitious builders.

Drupal 11 is designed to empower ambitious site builders to build exceptional websites and to accelerate Drupal's innovation,” says Dries Buytaert, Founder and Project Lead of Drupal.  “With Drupal 11, we've made Drupal more intuitive, powerful, and flexible, ensuring it continues to lead in web development and digital experience creation."

This latest version of Drupal brings together code and design for a refreshed CMS navigation experience, with an updated toolbar and a collapsible left-hand menu, all designed to ensure a seamless development experience.

With new Recipes functionality, you can add new features to your website instantly by applying a set of predefined configuration. A recipe can provide anything that can be configured in Drupal, from a simple content type to a full suite of features. You can create your own recipes to share or reuse, or apply recipes created by other Drupal users. Recipes are experimental in this release but already usable and expected to be stable in 11.1.

Single-Directory Components simplify front-end development by consolidating all necessary code into a single directory, making components self-contained and effortlessly reusable.

Drupal’s high performance means it runs fast by default with swift page loading, and Drupal 11 is even faster than previous versions, running up to 50% faster on PHP 8.3. 

Accessible for every user

Drupal’s core strengths include its accessibility, security, multilingual capabilities, and flexible features. 

Thousands of developers worldwide contribute their expertise to ensure that Drupal is continuously pioneering the industry in these strengths. Supported by a global community of domain experts, it offers multilingual support with over 100 languages. 

Drupal 11 improves upon these core strengths with various features suitable for developing simple websites or complex web applications. 

Accessibility is a key strength of Drupal,” says Tim Doyle, CEO of the Drupal Association. “The Open Web is for everyone, and our continual focus on accessibility, multilingual capabilities, and flexibility is intended to ensure that Drupal is a beacon of inclusiveness in an online world where many try to build walls and barriers to entry.”

With more features coming soon

Automatic Updates and Project Browser are two key features slated for a future release of Drupal 11 and are currently under development as contributed modules. 

Drupal’s open source innovation keeps pressing ahead with the release of Drupal 11, including milestone features like Automatic Updates and Project Browser. These features will be key to the success of the new Drupal Starshot project, which will see Drupal become even easier to use for anyone wanting to unleash the power of the world’s leading enterprise CMS.” - Owen Lansbury, Drupal Association Board Chair

Automatic Updates module will apply patch-level updates to Drupal core in a separate, sandboxed copy of your site to keep you up and running without any interruptions. It can detect and report problems at every stage of the update process, so you don't have to discover them after an update is live. It automatically detects database updates and helps you run them during the process.

Project Browser will make it easy for site builders to extend the functionality, look and feel of Drupal. It provides a search interface in the Extend section of the Admin UI to find contributed modules and themes and research their capabilities. Once an extension is selected, instructions are provided on installing it on your site, all without leaving your website. 

Next steps

To start using Drupal 11, visit the Drupal 11 landing page. If you have questions about upgrading to Drupal 11, check out the FAQ page. 

To get help onboarding to Drupal 11 or creating a digital experience from the ground up, connect with one of our Drupal Certified Partners located around the world.

About Drupal and the Drupal Association

Drupal is the open source content management software trusted by millions of people and organizations worldwide. It’s supported by a network of over 10k professionals and over 100 Drupal Certified Partners. The Drupal Association is a nonprofit organization dedicated to accelerating Drupal innovation and supporting the growth of the open source community. This work delivers value to businesses, the digital community, and users of Drupal, in alignment with Drupal’s commitment to the Open Web.

Security and Speed Optimization in Drupal 11 Editor Fri, 08/02/2024 - 16:48

Improved scalability and functionality are two promises of the anticipated Drupal 11, which is expected to be a dynamic and innovative release. Even before the release of Drupal 10, anticipation was built around Drupal 11 making it one of the most hyped versions in the history of Drupal.
Drupal 11 discussions and plans were already ongoing as Drupal 10 reached its final stages, showing how forward-thinking this community is. This proactive stance shows that Drupal 11 has a stride ahead towards progressiveness.
Yet, as it is not yet known when exactly Drupal 10 will reach its End-of-Life, one should note though that PHP 8.1, one of its dependencies become obsolete by the year 2024. Therefore, PHP versions starting from PHP 8.2 will have to be provided for compatibility purposes for Drupal 11.

Debconf 24 is coming to a close in Busan, South Korea this year.

I thought that last year in India was hot. This year somehow managed to beat that. With 35C and high humidity the 55 km that I managed to walk between the two conference buildings have really put the pressure on. Thankfully the air conditioning in the talk rooms has been great and fresh water has been plentiful. And the korean food has been excellent and very energetic.

Today I will share with you the main group photo:

You can also see it in:

• on Google Photos
• on git-lfs

The rest of my photos from the event will be published next week. That will give me a bit more time to process them correctly and also give all of you a chance to see these pictures with fresh eyes and stir up new memories from the event.

Do you feel like ADHD is holding you back? Maybe you don't personally have ADHD but you work with folks who do and you'd like to support them better. Either way, how ADHD interplays with programming and programmers is pretty fascinating. On this episode we have Chris Ferdinandi who himself has ADHD and has written a lot about it to share his journey and his advice for thriving with ADHD as a programmer or data scientist.<br/> <br/> <strong>Episode sponsors</strong><br/> <br/> <a href='https://talkpython.fm/posit'>Posit</a><br> <a href='https://talkpython.fm/training'>Talk Python Courses</a><br/> <br/> <strong>Links from the show</strong><br/> <br/> <div><b>Chris on Mastodon</b>: <a href="https://mastodon.social/@cferdinandi" target="_blank" >@cferdinandi</a><br/> <b>ADHD FTW Talk Python Page</b>: <a href="https://adhdftw.com/talk-python/" target="_blank" >adhdftw.com</a><br/> <b>Building a Second Brain</b>: <a href="https://www.buildingasecondbrain.com" target="_blank" >buildingasecondbrain.com</a><br/> <b>Building a Second Brain Book</b>: <a href="https://www.buildingasecondbrain.com/book" target="_blank" >buildingasecondbrain.com</a><br/> <b>White Collar Jobs are Just Meetings</b>: <a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2024/07/white-collar-meetings-more-frequent/678941/" target="_blank" >theatlantic.com</a><br/> <b>Article with Fighting Duck-Sized Horses Agile</b>: <a href="https://www.mensurdurakovic.com/hard-to-swallow-truths-they-wont-tell-you-about-software-engineer-job/" target="_blank" >mensurdurakovic.com</a><br/> <b>Nothing Phone</b>: <a href="https://us.nothing.tech/pages/phone-2" target="_blank" >nothing.tech</a><br/> <b>Apple Watch</b>: <a href="https://www.apple.com/watch/" target="_blank" >apple.com</a><br/> <b>Todoist</b>: <a href="https://todoist.com" target="_blank" >todoist.com</a><br/> <b>Anytype (open source Notion)</b>: <a href="https://anytype.io" target="_blank" >anytype.io</a><br/> <b>Obsidian</b>: <a href="https://obsidian.md" target="_blank" >obsidian.md</a><br/> <b>Watch this episode on YouTube</b>: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A__7VFjPd9M" target="_blank" >youtube.com</a><br/> <b>Episode transcripts</b>: <a href="https://talkpython.fm/episodes/transcript/473/being-a-developer-with-adhd" target="_blank" >talkpython.fm</a><br/> <br/> <b>--- Stay in touch with us ---</b><br/> <b>Subscribe to us on YouTube</b>: <a href="https://talkpython.fm/youtube" target="_blank" >youtube.com</a><br/> <b>Follow Talk Python on Mastodon</b>: <a href="https://fosstodon.org/web/@talkpython" target="_blank" ><i class="fa-brands fa-mastodon"></i>talkpython</a><br/> <b>Follow Michael on Mastodon</b>: <a href="https://fosstodon.org/web/@mkennedy" target="_blank" ><i class="fa-brands fa-mastodon"></i>mkennedy</a><br/></div>